Vol. V / No. 3 | July 2024
Authors:
Nida Rubini (Lecturer at Department of International Relations, Universitas Indonesia)
Summary
The Indonesian House of Representatives is poised to enhance its diplomatic role through parliamentary diplomacy, a less formal and more issue-oriented approach that complements traditional state diplomacy. Empowered by law and with a history of international engagement since Indonesia’s independence, the House actively participates in various inter-parliamentary organizations and global forums to represent the nation’s perspectives and convey grassroots concerns. Parliamentary diplomacy serves four key roles: overseeing foreign policy, engaging in diplomatic activities, involving international and regional organizations, and disseminating global issues to the grassroots. Despite challenges such as balancing national interests with multilateral cooperation and skepticism about its effectiveness, parliamentary diplomacy offers opportunities for growth, including increased funding for delegations, training for parliamentarians, and public awareness campaigns. This approach allows Indonesia to address global challenges, integrate international agreements with national policies, and ensure the voices of its citizens are heard in international decision-making.
Keywords: The Indonesian House of Representatives, parliamentary diplomacy, inter-parliamentary cooperation, second-track diplomacy, DPR-RI